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JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS

JHA-003

CONNECTING A LOAD

Pinch, roll, cut sling, hands on a live hitch.

DOCUMENT
GOSPEL-JHA-003
REVISION
01 CURRENT
EFFECTIVE
2026-09-01
OWNER
GOSPEL Safety
APPROVED BY
GOSPEL
REVIEW
2027-09-01

THE JOB

Putting the hitch on the piece before the crane takes weight. Method: GOSPEL-SWP-011 / 012.

WHO IS EXPOSED

  • Rigger on or beside the load
  • Operator waiting on the hook
  • Anyone reaching in to ‘help’

A JHA names what can hurt someone and how that risk is controlled. It is not the procedure. Do the work to the matching SWP. WorkSafeBC does not prescribe a JHA form — the Workers Compensation Act s. 21(2)(b) requires workers to be made aware of known or reasonably foreseeable hazards. This is how GOSPEL does that for this job.

HAZARDS AND RISK

Task is the work being analysed — not a procedure to follow. Controls follow the hierarchy: eliminate, substitute, engineer, administer, PPE last. The badge is how bad this task going wrong is in this job. Extreme is the killer with no recovery. High is serious injury or a dropped load you still have a chance to stop. Moderate is lost time or a plan that failed. Low is first aid.

LOWMODERATEHIGHEXTREME

TASKHAZARDRISKCONTROL
Block the pieceUnstable load, roll, stack shiftHIGHCrush of the rigger against the piece or the ground.Shore or block so the piece cannot roll onto a person. Do not crawl a live stack.
Choose the pointsChoking a mystery flange, shop-welded eyeHIGHPoint tears out. Dropped load.Designed lifting points. Homemade gear is out unless a professional engineer owns it (14.2, 14.15).
Seat hardwarePin not engaged, side-loaded shackle, sling on the hook tipHIGHHardware opens under load. Dropped load.Match pin to body. Load bow and pin as designed. Sling in the saddle. Part 15.
Protect the slingSharp edge, heat, chemicalHIGHSling cut or burned through. Dropped load delayed, not prevented.Softeners, pads, or a different hitch. Change the method — do not wrap tape as WLL.
Clear handsFingers, gloves, clothing in the hitch as the crane takes weightHIGHAmputation, pull-in.Hands and feet out. Operator does not take weight until the rigger is clear and the signal is given.

RESIDUAL RISK

A blocked, inspected hitch still pinches when the piece settles. Residual is fingers and feet. Held by hands and feet out before weight, and by a test lift before anyone believes the connection.

THE JOB DOES NOT PROCEED IF

  • Wrong shackle or missing pin
  • Sling on a sharp edge with no protection
  • Load not blocked
  • No rated lifting point and no engineered method

PPE — LAST LINE

  • Hard hat
  • CSA-grade footwear
  • High-visibility clothing
  • Eye protection
  • Task-rated gloves
  • Hearing protection where required
  • Fall protection where the work exposes a fall

SWP — SLINGING LOADS →

REFERENCES

  • Workers Compensation Act s. 21(2)(b) — workers made aware of known or reasonably foreseeable hazards
  • Workers Compensation Act s. 21(2)(e) — information, instruction, training and supervision
  • OHS Regulation B.C. Reg. 296/97 (in force 15 Apr 1998) Part 3 — program, instruction, inspections (ss. 3.1–3.12)
  • CCOHS Job Safety Analysis — JSA and JHA are the same method: break the job, name the hazards, select controls
  • Workers Compensation Act s. 21 — known or reasonably foreseeable hazards; instruction and supervision
  • OHS Regulation (B.C. Reg. 296/97, in force 15 Apr 1998) Part 3 — OHS program, instruction, inspections
  • OHS Regulation Part 4 s. 4.13 — risk assessment where rescue or evacuation may arise
  • OHS Regulation Part 8 — PPE; headwear CSA Z94.1-05 or Z94.1-15
  • OHS Regulation Part 11 — fall protection
  • OHS Regulation Part 14 — Cranes and Hoists
  • 14.2(5) — CSA Z150-1998, or ASME B30.5-2004, or ASME B30.22-2005 (articulating boom)
  • 14.2(6) — CSA Z248-2004 for tower, hammerhead and self-erecting tower cranes
  • 14.35 pre-use inspection · 14.36 load weight · 14.42.1 critical lift · 14.44 loads over work areas · 14.45 unattended loads · 14.47–14.49 signals
  • OHS Regulation Part 15 — Rigging
  • Manufacturer load chart, manual and configuration limits
  • Site lift plan, FLHA and site rules where stricter

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